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José Carreras holds a singular place among today's most celebrated tenors. Acclaimed for
the rich, natural lyricism of his voice and an arresting intensity of delivery, Mr.
Carreras has brought a distinctive sensibility to the opera stage.
He was born on December 5, 1947 in the Spanish region of Catalonia, known for its proud
and individualistic people. An irrepressible performer as a boy, his natural vocal gifts
were apparent from an early age, as he sang along with the recordings of Mario Lanza and
Guiseppe di Stefano. At age eleven, on the stage of the famed Gran Teatro del Liceo in
Barcelona, under the baton of José Iturbi, he made his operatic debut as the narrator in
de Falla's Master Peter's Puppet Show.
Although certain his career would be on the opera stage, he pursued a more practical
curriculum at the University of Barcelona, studying chemistry, intending to join the
family cosmetics concern. However, the voice lessons continued and his fate was sealed in
1971 when he won the International Verdi Singing Competition in Parma, Italy. The prize
included an engagement as Rodolfo in La Bohème, a performance that prompted
rapturous ovations from the demanding Teatro Regio audience.
In 1971, he made his international debut in a concert performance of Donizetti's Maria
Stuarda at the Festival Hall, London. Successes in important roles at opera houses
around the world soon broadened his reputation. He sang his first Pinkerton in Madama
Butterfly with the New York City Opera in 1972; his Metropolitan Opera debut as
Cavaradossi in Tosca came in 1974, the same year in which he triumphed at London's
Covent Garden, Vienna's Staatsoper, and Milan's Scala in Un Ballo in Maschera. By
1975 he had conquered all of the world's leading stages.
Herbert von Karajan invited Mr. Carreras to sing in Verdi's Requiem during the 1976
Salzburg Easter Festival. Performances and recordings of various works followed, during
which the maestro and the tenor cultivated an intense artistic collaboration and close
friendship that was to last the next twelve years.
Recent triumphs include Fedora at La Scala and Verdi's Stiffelio at Covent
garden, a universally acclaimed performance, for which he was awarded the 1992/93 Sir
Lawrence Olivier Award. He also served as Musical Director for the opening and closing
ceremonies of the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in his beloved native city of Barcelona.
Over the course of his career Mr. Carreras has made a prodigious number of recordings,
including more than 50 complete operas and 40 classical and popular recitals. He has
forayed into lighter repertoire, encompassing Spanish and Italian songs, works by Andrew
Lloyd Webber, Rogers and Hammerstein's South Pacific, the multiple award-winning
recording West Side Story, conducted by composer Leonard Berstein, and a tribute to his
early vocal inspiration, Mario Lanza. Several of these recordings have achieved gold and
platinum status.
Many video recordings of his performances in leading roles are also available. His video
portrait, A Life Story won the International Emmy Award and he has also made a
motion picture, Romanza Final, in which he portrays the life of tenor Julian
Gayarre. Public awareness of his courageous struggle against a near-fatal encounter with
leukaemia in 1987 inspired millions.
In 1988 The José Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation was established in
Barcelona. With the collaboration of a highly qualified worldwide team, including
Professor E.D. Thomas the winner of the 1990 Nobel Prize for Medicine, Mr. Carreras
successfully governs his organisation as its president. His autobiography, "José
Carreras, Singing From the Soul", tells the extraordinary story of his life and
career, his illness and his devotion to his family and children. José Carreras is a hero
for our time, a sensitive artist and courageous humanitarian, who has enriched the world
with his considerable gifts.
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