The 1999-2000 season at the Metropolitan Opera veritably ended on
Saturday, May 6th, with a performance of Wagner's Gotterdammerung as
part of the company's third complete Ring Cycle. Thursday night's Gala
event at the House, then, should be judged for what it was, and that is a
commemoration of the artistry of three of the greatest singers to have
graced the stage of that House in its last thirty years. As many who have
attended such performances can certainly testify, often Galas and
special concerts lack musical and artistic integrity and only succeed in
bringing the audience "cheaper" thrills, such as this or that aria or a
star singer making an appearance. While Thursday night provided yet
another ideal background for the aforesaid scenario, the unadulterated
magic of opera did its trick and saved the performance. While the
program, comprising three separate acts from Andrea Chenier, Carmen
and Turandot, was quite interesting from a vocal standpoint, it offered
little exposure to the three heroes who were being honored in the
evening, Placido Domingo, Jose Carreras and Luciano Pavarotti. It was
indeed an evening of concentrated effort, most notably in the first two
segments.
Mr. Domingo was in fine vocal shape as Chenier, although it should be
noted that he lacked the revolutionary ardor proper to his character.
While only a handful of tenors in our modern history have been able to do
true justice to the role in all of its complexities and subtleties, one
could have expected more from Domingo's artistry. Yet, after another
grandiose season at the Opera House, concluded on a note of literal
triumph with three spellbinding performances of Die Walkure, the
Spanish tenor offered his beloved audience much of the technical prowess
and musical sensitivity that is allowing such an extraordinary career. As
recently seen in Otello and Pagliacci at the House, Mr. Domingo sang
some passages of the role's taxing dramatic-spinto tessitura in a lowered
key, and received substantial help from Levine's attentive and
compassionate conducting. This was most evident in "Ora soave", his
amorous response to Maddalena's plea of help towards the end of the act.
Placido gave his best in his earlier monolog "Credi al destino", in which
he sang with stentorian authority and a noble sense of legato, the latter
a true hallmark of his musicianship nowadays. On a different key, the
scenery and costumes were rather dull and uninspiring (in marked contrast
with the remainder of the evening), and received a rather cold reception
from the audience. Daniela Dessi, the fine Italian soprano who sang the
brief role of Maddalena, didn't fully rise to the occasion and sounded
strained in some moments.
In an evening that was unintentionally conceived to spur memories and
induce recollections of past glory days, it is difficult to comment on
Jose Carreras' performance with objectivity. As previously noted, he had
not sung at the Met since 1987, and there are no plans from the part of
the company to hire him for any future engagements. Furthermore, Mr.
Carreras has been for the most part away from the operatic stage since
his miraculous recovery from leukemia, and has drastically reduced his
appearances and commitment to singing. On Thursday night, he took on one
of his most beloved roles, that of Don Jose in Bizet's Carmen, and
provided what probably was the most climactic part of the evening. Not
only was the acting fully convincing in its balanced portrayal of extreme
emotions, but the singing was luscious and dramatic, despite two brief
wobbles that were probably caused by the strong emotions inside him. The
Carmen of the night, Lorraine Hunt Lieberson, responded well and their
final confrontation was full of the poignancy and sense of impending
tragedy that Bizet had admirably envisioned. Mr. Carreras received
multiple ovations, including a very long one when he first appeared on
the stage, and looked quite moved and gratified to be at last back in
that glorious house.
As the spectacle continued, it was time for a true "Three Tenors"
extravaganza, Luciano Pavarotti singing "Nessun dorma". If the rest of
his performance was somewhat shaky and sadly offered the worst vocal
shape of the three, Mr. Pavarotti sounded resplendent in the opening aria
and offered the audience a chance to yet again reminisce about what
was his unique vocal glory. Yet his acting was nonexistent, and his
sporadic movements tentative and devoid, alas, of any feeling for the
role. From a vocal standpoint, it should be noted that Calaf in
Turandot is a highly challenging role indeed, requiring ringing high
notes and a voice big enough to rise above Puccini's richly textured
orchestration. Even in his best years, Mr. Pavarotti never had the right
voice for the role, which he only performed twice in his long career,
most recently in October 1997 at the Metropolitan Opera. Given this, it
was not surprising to see him struggle through the motions when the heat
rose up and his Turandot, the great Wagnerian soprano Jane Eaglen, poured
out her top notes. While the fundamental beauty of his tone and
enunciation has remained virtually intact through the years, in more than
one way his vocal performance was disappointing: there were missing lines
and even more importantly he was completely overwhelmed by Eaglen, the
latter also in a rather "off" night after the extraordinary feat in the
Ring Cycles. On a different note, Franco Zeffirelli's scenery (also
featured in the act from Carmen) was stupendous although grandiose and
somewhat baroque.
It was, all in all, a night to remember. Not to much for the singing, nor
for the music or the scenery, but for the enviable legacy that Placido
Domingo, Jose Carreras and Luciano Pavarotti have left behind them.